Tall case clocks are classic timepieces. Antique tall case clocks first started to pop up in the middle of the 17th century. The tall case clock has a narrow body and a larger wider head. Grandfather clocks are tall case clocks. These clocks are highly sought after EBay offers plenty of elegant vintage tall case clocks. Because of the popularity and the size of Tall Case Clocks, especially vintage they often sell for well into the thousand of dollars. But because vintage ones are so hard to find, its really a small price to pay for this kind of elegance.

Tall case clocks, also known as longcase clocks or grandfather clocks, are iconic timepieces recognized for their height and elaborate design. These clocks have been cherished for centuries and remain highly collectible. Here’s a comprehensive guide to antique tall case clocks.


History and Origins of Tall Case Clocks

Development: The tall case clock was developed in the late 17th century, with the first examples attributed to English clockmaker William Clement around 1670.
Evolution: Originally, these clocks were a status symbol, often found in the homes of the wealthy. Their design evolved over the 18th and 19th centuries.
Name Origin: The term "grandfather clock" became popular after the song "My Grandfather’s Clock" by Henry Clay Work in 1876.

Characteristics of Tall Cae Clocks

Height: Typically stand between 6 and 8 feet tall. make sure you have that much room in your home.
Material: Often made of high-quality woods such as oak, walnut, mahogany, and cherry.
Dial: Features a large, prominent dial with either Roman or Arabic numerals. The dial is often embellished with brass or silver and may include additional complications like moon phases or a seconds dial.
Mechanism: Most are weight-driven with a long pendulum. Early models had an anchor escapement mechanism.
Case: Usually features a tall, narrow body with a hood (top part) that houses the clock dial and movement, a trunk (middle section) that encases the pendulum and weights, and a base (bottom section) that provides stability.

Types of Tall Case Clocks When Looking For An Antique Model

Grandfather Clocks: The most common type, standing over 6 feet tall. Known for their elaborate cases and often found in homes.
Grandmother Clocks: Slightly shorter, typically between 5 and 6 feet tall, and often more slender.
Granddaughter Clocks: Smaller still, usually under 5 feet, and often more delicate in design.

Notable Features For Tall Case Clocks

Chimes: Many tall case clocks feature chime mechanisms, playing melodies such as Westminster, Whittington, or St. Michael.
Moon Phase Dial: A common feature on the clock face, tracking the lunar cycle.
Automata: Some clocks include moving figures or scenes that change with the time.
Inlays and Marquetry: High-end models often feature intricate inlay work and marquetry, showcasing the craftsmanship of the period.

Notable Manufacturers of Tall Case Clocks

Thomas Tompion (England): One of the earliest and most famous clockmakers, known for high-quality longcase clocks.
Simon Willard (USA): An important American clockmaker, known for both longcase and banjo clocks.
David Rittenhouse (USA): Renowned American clockmaker and astronomer, known for his sophisticated longcase clocks.
John Harrison (England): Famous for his work in marine chronometry but also produced precision longcase clocks.

Care and Maintenance of Tall Case Clocks That Need That Extra Care

Cleaning: Regularly dust the case with a soft, dry cloth. Avoid using harsh cleaners on the wood or dial.
Winding: Wind the clock according to the instructions, typically once a week for weight-driven clocks.
Environment: Keep in a stable environment with controlled temperature and humidity to prevent wood warping and metal corrosion.
Repairs: Professional servicing by a skilled horologist is recommended to maintain the clock's mechanism and value.

Collecting Tips When Searching For The Right Antique Tall Case Clock

Authenticity: Verify the maker’s mark, serial numbers, and other identifying features. Consult with experts or use reference books to confirm authenticity.
Condition: Inspect for any damage or repairs. Original condition, including the movement and case, is more valuable.
Provenance: Documentation and history of the clock can significantly enhance its value.

Antique tallcase clocks are valued for their precision, craftsmanship, and historical significance. Collectors should focus on authenticity, condition, and provenance to ensure they are acquiring valuable pieces. Proper care and maintenance are essential to preserve these clocks for future generations. Whether as functional timepieces or decorative antiques, tall case clocks add a touch of historical elegance and sophistication to any collection.